The FV calculator helps us calculate the future value of the investment. The FV calculator calculates the amount we will receive in the future after validating a given amount now for a specified number of years and after calculating the interest due, assuming that they will be capitalized (added to the capital) with a given frequency (e.g. weekly, monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, annually) .

Affine cipher online encoder and decoder. Encrypt and decrypt any cipher created in a Affine cipher.

Pentagon calculator will help you calculate the long diagonal of the pentagon, the medium diagonal of the pentagon, the shorter diagonal of the pentagon, the side length, height, area of the pentagon, circumference and radius of the circumscribed circle and the radius of the circle inscribed in the regular pentagon.

With the COSECANS trigonometric calculator you can calculate the values of any cosecans function. In addition to the response results, the calculator will also plot the selected function. You can choose one of the preset functions, e.g. cosecant, arccosec - arccosecant, cosech - hyperbolic cosecant, arcosech - inverse cosech, or you can enter your own function, e.g. cosec(x) * cosec(x) * cosec(x) for cosec³ (x), cosec(2x), cosec(x+3), cosec(x^2) etc.

The calculator is used to test your eyesight and recognize the difference in color shades. After clicking on the first lighter field, the calculator will change colors and the countdown will begin. Each test takes 15 seconds. Search for a lighter field and click on it. Each subsequent test is more difficult. The test will be aborted if you do not give the correct answer within 15 seconds or if you make a wrong choice three times.

With the COTANGENT trigonometric function calculator you can calculate the values of any cotangent function. In addition to the response results, the calculator will also plot the selected function. You can choose one of the preset functions, e.g. cotangent, cot² - cotangent square, arccot - arcus cotangent, coth - hyperbolic cotangent, arcoth - inverse function to coth, you can also enter your own function, e.g. cot(x) * cot(x) * cot(x) for cot³(x), cot(2x), cot(x+3), cot(x^2) etc.

Thanks to the calculator you can calculate the number of letters, the number of words, the number of characters and the number of paragraphs in any text.

With this calculator you will calculate the weighted arithmetic mean.

Rail Fence, Zig-Zag cipher online encoder and decoder. Encrypt and decrypt any cipher created in a Rail Fence, Zig-Zag cipher.

With this calculator you will calculate the harmonic mean.

ADFGX cipher online encoder and decoder. Encrypt and decrypt any cipher created in a ADFVGX cipher.

The calculator helps you to calculate the present value of money (PV) and the future value of money (FV) in time.

With the Hubbert Curve Calculator you will calculate the curve values. In addition to the response results, the calculator will also plot the selected function. You can choose a ready-made function, e.g. hubb(x) or enter your own function, e.g. hubb(x^2), hubb(x+3), etc.

Check to what extent you are addicted to nicotine.

With the converter, you can quickly translate any sentence into Morse code and vice versa. You can listen to the translated code, see it thanks to the light signals or, using the phone, feel it through vibration. Morse code is used nowadays mainly in amateur radio, it is also useful in many other areas of life.

The CAPM calculator can be used to calculate the cost of equity, to evaluate the investment effectiveness of collective investment funds (open-end investment funds, pension funds, etc.), to study the efficiency of the stock market, etc.
The CAPM model allows to illustrate the relationship between the incurred systematic risk, otherwise known as market or non-diversifiable risk, and the expected rate of return.

The CAPM calculator in the form of CML allows you to calculate the expected rate of return from the so-called the effective portfolio (on the border of Markowitz's effective portfolios).

The calculator will calculate how much water you should consume to supplement your daily requirement.

The PV calculator helps us to calculate the current value of an investment, i.e. the PV (present value). The PV calculator calculates the amount we need today to obtain the given value in the future after a certain number of years and calculating the interest due, assuming that they will be capitalized (added to the capital) with the specified frequency (e.g. weekly, monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, annually) ie how much do you need today to get X in the future

Thanks to the calculator, you can quickly and easily calculate how much money you will accumulate in a given period by putting a monthly fixed amount on your account for a specified period of time, giving the annual interest rate.

Using this calculator you can calculate the percentage concentration, also called the percentage by weight of chemical substances in mixtures and solutions.