The CAPM calculator can be used to calculate the cost of equity, to evaluate the investment effectiveness of collective investment funds (open-end investment funds, pension funds, etc.), to study the efficiency of the stock market, etc.
The CAPM model allows to illustrate the relationship between the incurred systematic risk, otherwise known as market or non-diversifiable risk, and the expected rate of return.

The CAPM calculator in the form of CML allows you to calculate the expected rate of return from the so-called the effective portfolio (on the border of Markowitz's effective portfolios).

With the Fractions Calculator, you can subtract any two mixed numbers or proper and improper fractions.
Fractions Calculator will show you the result of operations on fractions step by step and will give you explanations of the operations performed to subtracting fractions. You will learn how to simplify fractions, how to find a common denominator, how to find the least common multiple and the greatest common divisor.

With this calculator, you will calculate the exact tire pressure required for your bicycle tires on the front and rear wheels depending on the load, wheel size, bicycle weight, etc.

Rectangle calculator will help you calculate the diagonal of the rectangle, the side length, height, area of the rectangle.

Using the calculator you can calculate the partial pressure according to Daltons law.

You can calculate any system of linear equations, both homogeneous and heterogeneous with any number of unknowns Using the Inverse of a Matrix method.

Thanks to the calculator, you can easily calculate the area of a circle, the circumference of a circle, the area of a circle segment and the length of the circle arc.

The calculator is designed to calculate the amount of bricks or blocks needed. How many bricks do we need to build a wall of the given size, including wall openings and joints, how many bricks should we order, taking into account waste and what will be their weight.

ADFGX cipher online encoder and decoder. Encrypt and decrypt any cipher created in a ADFVGX cipher.

With this calculator you can quickly calculate the centrifugal force. You will also calculate the mass of the body from velocity, radius and force, the radius of the circle given the mass of the body, the force and speed and the speed of the object moving in the circle given the given force, mass and radius.

Thanks to the calculator, you can use several factors to check the degree of risk of a heart attack in the next ten years.

Calculate the diagonals of a concave deltoid, kite, side lengths, surface area, perimeter and radius of the inscribed circle. Each size can be calculated using many formulas, just indicate what data we have.

With this calculator you can calculate the force, mass and acceleration from Newton's Second Law of Motion.

Regular polygon calculator will help you calculate the diagonals of any regular polygon, side length, height, area, perimeter and radius of the circumscribed circle and the radius of the circle inscribed in a regular polygon.

You can easily and quickly calculate the roots of a cubic function or cubic equation otherwise known as a third degree equation.

The calculator will help you choose the size of the bike, bike frame, wheel size depending on the type of bike, your height, leg length or age.

How far is the storm? How close is lightning? Is the storm looming or is it moving away? Surely everyone has asked themselves such questions. That is why we have created a lightning distance calculator with which you can easily check it.

With this calculator you can calculate the gravitational acceleration of a body pulled by another body. The calculator will also help to calculate the distance between the centers of the attracting bodies and the mass of the body producing the gravitational field and attracting the body for which the gravitational acceleration is given.

With this statistical calculator, you will learn how to calculate the lower quartile, middle quartile, and upper quartile of an interval resolution series.

The PV calculator helps us to calculate the current value of an investment, i.e. the PV (present value). The PV calculator calculates the amount we need today to obtain the given value in the future after a certain number of years and calculating the interest due, assuming that they will be capitalized (added to the capital) with the specified frequency (e.g. weekly, monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, annually) ie how much do you need today to get X in the future