Vernam cipher online encoder and decoder. Encrypt and decrypt any cipher created in a Vernam cipher.

Trapezium (trapezoid) calculator will help you calculate the long diagonal of the trapezium, the short diagonal of the trapezium, the side length, height, area and perimeter of the trapezium.

With the Fractions Calculator, you can subtract any two mixed numbers or proper and improper fractions.
Fractions Calculator will show you the result of operations on fractions step by step and will give you explanations of the operations performed to subtracting fractions. You will learn how to simplify fractions, how to find a common denominator, how to find the least common multiple and the greatest common divisor.

Bifid cipher online encoder and decoder. Encrypt and decrypt any cipher created in a Bifid cipher. You can use any shift and additionally a key for more precise text encoding.

The CAPM calculator can be used to calculate the cost of equity, to evaluate the investment effectiveness of collective investment funds (open-end investment funds, pension funds, etc.), to study the efficiency of the stock market, etc.
The CAPM calculator in the form of SML allows you to calculate the expected rate of return on all portfolios, not only effective ones, as well as individual stock market shares.

With this calculator you can quickly calculate the kinetic energy of an object. You will also calculate mass from energy and velocity and speed given kinetic energy and mass.

The calculator will help you choose the size of the bike, bike frame, wheel size depending on the type of bike, your height, leg length or age.

Thanks to this calculator, you can calculate how many bags we need and what weight of plaster will be needed to plaster the wall depending on its type and thickness of the applied layer.

With this calculator, we will find out what ventilation efficiency should have depending on the size, height and type of room, e.g. in the kitchen, bathroom or toilet. The ventilation calculator will help us choose the right fan for the selected room, e.g. it will facilitate the selection of the hood for the kitchen.

With this calculator, you can calculate the velocity of a body thrown vertically after a specified time and the initial velocity given to the body. You will also calculate the time elapsed from the moment of the throw to reach a certain speed, the time the body flies to the return to the place of the throw and the time after which the body reaches its maximum height. The calculator will also help you calculate the height at which the body is located after a certain time and will calculate the maximum height that the body will reach. The calculator also allows you to estimate the gravitational acceleration which can be useful in determining where the body was thrown.

With this calculator you will calculate the voltage drops for single-phase and three-phase AC circuits calculated from active power. You will also calculate cable length, conductor diameter, conductor cross-sectional area, phase or line voltage or active power.

The PV calculator helps us to calculate the current value of an investment, i.e. the PV (present value). The PV calculator calculates the amount we need today to obtain the given value in the future after a certain number of years and calculating the interest due, assuming that they will be capitalized (added to the capital) with the specified frequency (e.g. weekly, monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, annually) ie how much do you need today to get X in the future

You can calculate step by step any system of linear equations, both homogeneous and inhomogeneous with any number of unknowns by the Cramer's method. As a result, in addition to the solution, you also get a complete analysis and presentation of calculations step by step.

Using this calculator, you can calculate the total volume of the solution after dilution and the volume of solvent added during dilution.

With the COSECANS trigonometric calculator you can calculate the values of any cosecans function. In addition to the response results, the calculator will also plot the selected function. You can choose one of the preset functions, e.g. cosecant, arccosec - arccosecant, cosech - hyperbolic cosecant, arcosech - inverse cosech, or you can enter your own function, e.g. cosec(x) * cosec(x) * cosec(x) for cosec³ (x), cosec(2x), cosec(x+3), cosec(x^2) etc.

Thanks to the calculator, you can quickly and easily calculate how much money you will accumulate in a given period by putting a monthly fixed amount on your account for a specified period of time, giving the annual interest rate.

Vigenère cipher online encoder and decoder. Encrypt and decrypt any cipher created in a Vigenère cipher. You can use any shift and additionally a key for more precise text encoding.

How to convert cat's age into human's age? How old is a cat in human years? How long does a cat live? Cat Age Calculator can help you with these and other questions. By giving the cat's age, we will find out how old he would be if he were a human. We can also check what age a cat would be at our age.

With this calculator you can perform a complete canonical form analysis of the quadratic function with explanations. The calculator will show you how to find the general form of a quadratic function from its canonical form. Moreover, it will determine the zeros of the function, its vertex coordinates, calculate the delta and present the product and general form of our function.

With the Hubbert Curve Calculator you will calculate the curve values. In addition to the response results, the calculator will also plot the selected function. You can choose a ready-made function, e.g. hubb(x) or enter your own function, e.g. hubb(x^2), hubb(x+3), etc.